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Enoxaparin ( eh-noks-ah-PAIR-in ) (Lovenox®) What is this medication used for? Enoxaparin is a blood thinner (an anticoagulant) that prevents unwanted blood clots from forming or getting bigger.
• Severe stomach pain • Blood in stool • Coughing up blood Special instructions:
What does it look like? • Liquid How is it given?
• Under the skin (subcutaneous or subq) What are the common side effects? • Mild redness, bruising, and swelling where the medicine was injected • Easy bruising • Gum bleeding or oozing during brushing of teeth • Increased menstrual bleeding What are less common side effects? • Nausea • Diarrhea • Changes to liver function tests (specifically ALT, AST, bilirubin) • Pain at the injection site What are the serious but rare side effects? (Call your healthcare provider immediately if you
• Rotate the location of the injection sites. Sites that are generally best in children are legs, abdomen, and upper outer arms. Ask your healthcare provider which sites are best. • This medicine may cause easier bruising or bleeding. Be extra careful to avoid injuries. Avoid contact sports and other activities with a high risk of injury. Brush and floss teeth gently. Be careful when using sharp objects including razors and fingernail clippers. If you have an injury, let your healthcare provider know. • Lab tests will be conducted at regular visits to check the effects of this medicine. Blood testing for correct dosing is done 4–6 hours after the medicine is given. • Doses must be at least 10 hours apart. • Avoid taking aspirin, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS, such as ibuprofen), cold medications, herbal supplements, or other blood thinners while taking this medicine unless directed to do so by your healthcare provider. • If any type of surgery or dental work is needed, be sure to tell your surgeon or dentist ahead of time that you are taking this medicine; you may need to stop using the medicine for a day.
experience any of these.) • Bleeding that will not stop • Pale skin
• Weakness • Dizziness • Headache • Dark, tea-colored urine • Cough, chest pain, or trouble breathing • Tingling or numbness of the hands, arms, or face • Changes in vision or speech
Notes from Your Healthcare Team
Not all of the possible side effects of this medicine and precautions related to taking it are covered in this information sheet. For a complete list of side effects and precautions, ask your healthcare professional (doctor, nurse, pharmacist) for a manufacturer’s package insert or another reference.
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